Multiple congenital anomalies caused by imprinting defects at 14q32.2 include Kagami-Ogata syndrome and Temple syndrome. Kagami-Ogata syndrome is characterized by typical facial features, skeletal abnormalities (including "coat-hanger ribs", and bell-shaped thorax), abdominal wall defects, and developmental delay, and is caused by defects or absence of maternally derived imprinting signals (including paternal UPD14). Temple syndrome is a less specific phenotype including intrauterine and postnatal growth restriction, hypotonia, feeding difficulties in infancy, truncal obesity, and small feet and hands. Temple syndrome is caused by defects or absence of paternally derived imprinting signals (including maternal UPD14).
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