A spectrum of malignant tumors arising from the soft tissues, characterized morphologically by the presence of small round cells. Ewing sarcoma and peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor represent the ends of a spectrum, with Ewing sarcoma lacking evidence of neural differentiation and the markers that characterize the peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor. Ewing sarcoma and peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor may share cytogenetic abnormalities, proto-oncogene expression, cell culture and immunohistochemical abnormalities. Pain and the presence of a mass are the most common clinical symptoms.
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peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor of soft tissues
MONDO:0002982
Ewing sarcoma
MONDO:0012817
central nervous system Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
MONDO:0016713
extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma
MONDO:0018270
peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
MONDO:0018271
Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor of bone
MONDO:0021123